The Challenge
Nicole's salon suite business had grown to seven locations, but the tax strategy hadn't kept pace. The business model is fundamentally a real estate operation — leasing commercial space and sub-leasing individual suites — yet several high-impact planning opportunities remained untouched:
- Nicole's role was heavily real estate-focused, yet she had never explored Real Estate Professional Status — a designation that could unlock significant deductions
- No retirement accounts were in place despite substantial self-employment income, leaving tens of thousands in potential deferrals unused each year
- Partnership structures varied across markets (50-50 in one, three-way in the other) without individual management companies for tailored tax planning
- Roughly $12,000 per year in health insurance premiums plus significant medical expenses, with no HSA in place
- Public market investments had no active tax-loss harvesting strategy
- A new fitness venture expected to generate losses in years one and two needed coordination with existing income
Without a unified plan, Nicole was overpaying at every level.
The Gelt Strategic Approach
Real Estate Professional Status Qualification
Nicole's day-to-day role — lease management, billing, collections, and property operations across seven locations — positioned her as a strong REPS candidate. We evaluated her hours against IRS requirements and outlined a time-tracking framework for audit defensibility. If qualified, rental losses and depreciation could offset active income rather than being trapped as passive losses.
Retirement Account Structuring
With no retirement accounts in place, Nicole was missing one of the most straightforward tax reduction levers available. We evaluated Solo 401(k) and SEP IRA options and mapped a contribution plan allowing up to $69,000 annually in pre-tax deferrals — translating to an estimated $20,000–$25,000+ in direct tax savings.
HSA Implementation
Despite significant medical spend, Nicole had no Health Savings Account. We recommended transitioning to an HSA-eligible plan to capture the triple tax benefit: pre-tax contributions, tax-free growth, and tax-free qualified withdrawals. Given her medical expenses, this was one of the most efficient moves available.
Entity Restructuring
We proposed personal management companies for each partner, allowing individual expenses, deductions, and retirement contributions to be managed independently. This positions each partner to implement household-specific strategies without affecting the others' tax positions.
Tax-Loss Harvesting and Investment Optimization
We introduced a harvesting framework to realize losses on underperforming positions, offsetting capital gains and deducting up to $3,000 annually against ordinary income. Municipal bonds were also discussed as a complementary tax-exempt income strategy.
Medical Expense Optimization
With combined premiums and out-of-pocket costs well into five figures, we recommended rigorous tracking. Medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of AGI qualify as itemized deductions — a threshold Nicole was likely approaching or exceeding.
Results & Implementation Roadmap
Early Wins
- Identified REPS as a high-impact opportunity and launched time-tracking documentation
- Mapped retirement contribution capacity at up to $69,000 annually
- Recommended HSA setup to capture triple tax benefit on existing medical spend
- Introduced tax-loss harvesting framework for public market portfolio
Projected Impact
- Retirement contributions: Up to $69,000/year in pre-tax deferrals, generating an estimated $20,000–$25,000+ in annual tax savings
- HSA contributions: Up to $8,300/year in tax-advantaged savings
- REPS qualification: Unlocks the ability to offset active income with rental depreciation and losses
- Tax-loss harvesting: Up to $3,000/year in ordinary income offsets
- Combined estimated annual savings: $45,000+
Next 90 Days
- Establish HSA and evaluate high-deductible plan transition
- Open and fund Solo 401(k) or SEP IRA
- Schedule joint call with business partner to align on management company restructuring
- Begin REPS hour-tracking and define qualifying activity categories
- Model year-one fitness venture losses and coordination with salon suite income
Conclusion
Nicole had built a strong multi-location business, but her tax strategy was still operating as if she were running a single location. By layering REPS qualification, retirement account structuring, HSA planning, and entity redesign, Gelt helped her convert operational complexity into meaningful, recurring tax savings — with a framework built to scale alongside both her existing portfolio and the new venture ahead.

"I've been running this business for years and no one ever told me I could qualify as a real estate professional or that I should have a retirement account set up. Gelt walked in and immediately saw things my old accountant never brought up."
— Nicole Tran, Co-Owner, Lux Suite Holdings
Disclaimer: This case study is based on a real client engagement. Certain names, locations, and identifying details have been changed to protect client confidentiality. The challenges, strategies, and outcomes described reflect actual facts. Show more
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